Tips while traveling in Albania

Where to go by rental car

Just 15 km from the capital is the village of Petrela (Petrelë) with a castle that dates back to the fifth century and is still in good condition. On your way to the village, you will see the remains of its defensive walls. There are amazing olive groves all around. 

Lake Skadar (also called Lake Scutari, Lake Shkodër or Lake Shkodra) is one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe. You can see it in the city of Shkodër. Not far from there are ruins of the Rozafa Castle built before Christ. And there are some interesting temples within the city. 

In the north of the country is the Valbona Valley National Park. It offers great walks among gorgeous mountain views with caves, waterfalls, and crystal-clear rivers. There are several small water mills on the Valbona River that are still in operation! 

You can visit the city of Berat, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in the south of the country. The 13th-century castle is well-preserved. There are also many ancient Byzantine churches and Ottoman mosques in the area. 

The village of Ksamil, known as the Albanian Seychelles, has the best beaches in the country: clean white sand, clear water, and several uninhabited islands nearby. An uninhabited island with a restaurant is a local highlight.

Which car is suitable for travelling

For the most part, the roads in the country are good and suitable for any car.

A mid-size car is good for everyday trips around the city, to the beaches and nearby attractions. 

For mountain serpentine journeys, it’s best to choose a more powerful car with an engine capacity over 1.6 litres.

If you want to hit the roads with great sea views, wind in your hair, and the endless sky above you, you should rent a convertible. The excitement of this experience will last a long time.

Traffic regulations and fines in Albania

The traffic regulations in Albania are mostly similar to those of other European countries, yet there are some peculiarities. The country has many mountain roads, not all roads have good pavement, and local drivers often ignore traffic rules.

So, how should a foreigner behave on Albanian roads? Of course, learn the local peculiarities, stay calm, and follow the official traffic regulations to avoid paying fines.

Basic traffic regulations and fines

Albania uses right-hand traffic, as many other European countries.

Speed limits: 

  • 130 km/h on expressways 
  • 90 km/h on major intercity roads
  • 80 km/h on minor intercity roads
  • 40 km/h in the city.

All car occupants must wear seat belts, in both the front and rear seats.

According to the traffic regulations, children under 3 years of age can only ride in special restraint systems. Children over 3 years of age are not allowed to ride in the front seats if they are under 150 cm tall. For your safety, we recommend transporting children under 12 years of age or under 150 cm in a restraint system.

The penalty for riding without seat belts and transporting children incorrectly is a fine of 5,000 to 15,000 Lek (~€47-141), and in case of repeated offence, your licence can be suspended.

Be sure to switch on low beam in low visibility conditions – 500-2,500 Lek (~€5-23).

Give way to pedestrians on a zebra crossing – 500-2000 ALL (~€5-19).

Use your mobile phone while driving only with a hand-free system – 5,000-15,000 ALL (~€47-141).

Passing through red traffic lights – 5,000-20,000 Lek (~€50-188) and/or imprisonment from 6 to 12 months.

Don’t drive under the influence of alcohol, drugs or other illegal substances

Drink driving penalties:

  • Less than 0.3‰ – 5,000 to 15,000 ALL (~€47-141)
  • 0.3-0.5‰ – 10,000 to 20,000 ALL (~€94-188), licence suspension for 3-6 months
  • 0.5-0.8‰ – 10,000 to 20,000 ALL (~€94-188), licence suspension for 1-2 years
  • 0.8-1.5‰ – 20,000 to 40,000 ALL (~€188-376), licence suspension for 1-2 years

If the offence is committed at night (between 22:00 and 07:00), the fine is increased by two thirds.

How to talk to the police

If you are stopped by the traffic police, keep calm and be polite.

Show the officer your driver’s licence, vehicle registration certificate, insurance, and car rental agreement.

Most police officers don’t speak English well. If you can’t understand each other, use a translation app on your phone.

If a police officer starts writing a ticket, don’t argue. Fines in Albania vary greatly, and the exact amount is determined by the officer.

It is not a good idea to bribe a police officer because this can result in serious penalties. Sometimes it’s cheaper to pay the ticket.

How to pay the fine

You can pay the ticket issued by a police officer at the nearest police station, bank, Western Union office or post office.

Fines from cameras are sent via the e-albania.al online system within a few days. Your rental company notify you of the debt, provide proof of the offence with the exact date, and offer available payment options.

Local driving style

The Albanian driving style may surprise, irritate or even scare the foreign tourist at first. Indeed, locals often violate traffic regulations, rush, overtake where it’s prohibited to do so, and rarely switch on their turn signals. But it’s not as scary as it may seem at first glance. You just need to know about the local driving style, be careful, and keep calm.

  • Local drivers rarely use turn signals. At junctions and roundabouts, watch out for the cars in the adjacent lanes.
  • Some drivers don’t respect the right of way. Even at junctions with traffic lights, look to your sides carefully.
  • If someone tries to overtake you in the wrong place, it is better to take to the right and let the reckless driver pass.
  • Pedestrians often cross the road in the wrong places. Slow down in advance. 
  • Albania has numerous mountain serpentines with steep turns and narrow sections. Be very careful and take your time on such roads.
  • The roads can be slippery in wet weather. Be careful.
  • Slow down when exiting onto minor roads in remote areas. Some of them may be in poor condition.
  • Fuel consumption increases in the mountains where petrol stations aren’t frequent. Be sure to fill up with plenty of fuel.
  • Locals often stop right in the middle of the road to talk to other drivers or pedestrians. If you’re in a hurry, just honk at them.

Consider the local traffic style as a peculiarity of the country, try to adapt to it, and don’t forget to obey the traffic regulations.

Have a nice trip!

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